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So you're in the market to host some data on the Internet. We've all seen the pop-up adds listing web hosting as low as $5 a month. But what do you really get for that fee? Usually you get shared space on a companies' server, with your hosting battling it out with others on the same machine. What if you have specific needs or non standard requirements for your hosting? Do you have concerns that poor performance of your hosting will affect your web presence? Are there concerns that other account users may access or damage your information? If so, perhaps a dedicated server is right for you.
What is a dedicated server?
In the broadest definition, a dedicated server is a computer system designed and implemented to perform a single task, and does it well. More often than not, a dedicated server is connected to a high speed network interface, and is capable of handling tasks from hundreds, if not thousands of users at once.
Can I host my own server?
Yes, you can, if you feel you have the necessary know how. There are multiple sources for information ranging from do-it yourself books to college level classes. Many individuals and businesses host their own websites and e-mail servers. The only true requirements are fulltime network (or Internet) access and a system you can dedicate to the task.
Do I need special equipment to make a dedicated server?
Yes and no. It all depends on the type of performance you expect from your server. Older business systems have been recycled into company mail and web servers, as long as the users don't overload the capacity of the system, everything works well. By today's standards, a typical dedicated server will have multiple processors, large amounts of redundant storage, and lots of memory. Additionally, a symmetrical high speed connection is required, or information will cause the server to bog down.
Do I need a dedicated server?
If you are interested in providing information to a large client base, then you may need a dedicated server. If the information you are processing contains confidential items, such as personal or credit information, then you probably should have a dedicated server. Whether or not you choose to rent a server or host your own depends or your capability and budget. Owning a server will be less expensive, but means that you are responsible for keeping it up and running. Some individuals and companies will choose to rent a server, and pay someone else to handle the headaches.
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